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United States v. Membreno-Suate — Magistrate judge recommends accepting illegal-reentry guilty plea

Reported / Citable

Case
United States of America v. Oscar Mauricio Membreno-Suate
Court
U.S. District Court for the Western District of Texas, Del Rio Division
Judge
Joseph A. Cordova
Date Decided
August 28, 2026
Docket No.
DR:26-CR-02259(1)-EG
Topics
Illegal reentry; Guilty plea; Rule 11; Magistrate judge recommendation

Background

Oscar Mauricio Membreno-Suate appeared with counsel before U.S. Magistrate Judge Joseph A. Cordova for a felony guilty-plea proceeding. The matter had been referred to the magistrate judge under a general order for the taking of the plea.

After receiving Rule 11 admonishments, Membreno-Suate pleaded guilty without a plea agreement to Count One, illegal reentry into the United States in violation of 8 U.S.C. § 1326. Sentencing remained for the presiding district judge, Ernest Gonzalez.

The Court’s Holding

Judge Cordova found that Membreno-Suate knowingly and voluntarily waived his rights, understood the charge and potential penalties, was competent to plead, and that a sufficient factual basis supported the plea. The magistrate judge also found him guilty of the charged offense.

The magistrate judge recommended that the district court accept the guilty plea and enter a judgment of guilt. The recommendation advised the parties that objections were due within 14 days.

Key Takeaways

  • The plea was to illegal reentry under 8 U.S.C. § 1326 and was entered without a plea agreement.
  • The magistrate judge found the plea voluntary, competent, and supported by an adequate factual basis.
  • The filing is a recommendation; acceptance of the plea and sentencing remain before the district judge.

Why It Matters

The decision documents completion of the Rule 11 plea colloquy and clears the case for district-court review and sentencing. It does not itself impose a sentence.

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