Reported / Citable
Background
John Paul Reyes, Sr. appeared before a magistrate judge by consent for a Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 11 plea proceeding. Reyes pleaded guilty to Count 1 of the Superseding Information.
The charged offense was possession with intent to distribute methamphetamine, in violation of 21 U.S.C. §§ 841(a)(1) and 841(b)(1)(C). Reyes was in custody at the time of the report.
The Court’s Holding
After advising and examining Reyes under oath on the Rule 11 subjects, the magistrate judge found that his guilty plea was knowing and voluntary. The judge also found an independent factual basis supporting every essential element of the offense.
The magistrate judge recommended that the district judge accept the plea, adjudge Reyes guilty, and impose sentence accordingly. The report further recommended that Reyes remain in custody after the district judge finds him guilty.
Key Takeaways
- The ruling is a report and recommendation, not a final acceptance of the plea by the district judge.
- The magistrate judge found the plea knowing, voluntary, and supported by an independent factual basis.
- Written objections to the report are due within 14 days of service.
Why It Matters
The report clears the way for the assigned district judge to accept Reyes’s plea and proceed to sentencing. It also preserves detention pending sentencing unless the district judge orders otherwise.