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United States v. Robles-Silva — magistrate judge recommended accepting guilty plea to illegal reentry

Reported / Citable

Case
United States of America v. Luis Donaldo Robles-Silva
Court
U.S. District Court for the Western District of Texas, Del Rio Division
Judge
Matthew H. Watters
Date Decided
July 8, 2026
Docket No.
2:26-cr-01200
Topics
criminal procedure; guilty pleas; illegal reentry; magistrate judges

Background

Luis Donaldo Robles-Silva appeared with counsel before U.S. Magistrate Judge Matthew H. Watters for a felony guilty-plea proceeding. The case had been referred to the magistrate judge under a general order for the taking of a felony plea.

After receiving Rule 11 admonishments, Robles-Silva consented to the magistrate judge taking his plea. He pleaded guilty, without a plea agreement, to Count One of the indictment, charging illegal reentry into the United States.

The Court’s Holding

Judge Watters found that Robles-Silva understood the charge, potential penalties, and his constitutional and statutory rights; that he knowingly, freely, and voluntarily waived those rights; and that he was competent to plead guilty.

The magistrate judge also found a sufficient factual basis for the plea and found Robles-Silva guilty of the charged offense. The court recommended that the district judge accept the plea and enter a judgment of guilt, with sentencing to be conducted by the presiding district judge.

Key Takeaways

  • The recommendation followed a Rule 11 plea colloquy and the defendant’s consent to plea proceedings before the magistrate judge.
  • Robles-Silva pleaded guilty without a plea agreement to illegal reentry.
  • Parties had 14 days to object; failure to object could limit district-court review and appellate challenges.

Why It Matters

The ruling is a magistrate judge’s findings and recommendation, not the district judge’s final acceptance of the plea or sentencing decision. It documents the Rule 11 findings supporting acceptance of the guilty plea and preserves the parties’ opportunity to object before the district court acts.

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